ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES OF AN ARCH STRUCTURE

13/03/2024

Definition:

An arch structure is a curved structure that spans an opening and supports the weight above it. Arches can be made from various materials, including brick, stone, steel, and concrete. The shape of the arch distributes the weight evenly throughout the structure, making it very strong and capable of supporting heavy loads.

History:

Arch structures have been used for centuries, dating back to ancient civilizations. Some of the earliest examples of arches can be found in the Middle East, where they were used to build bridges, gates, and domes. The Romans were also known for their extensive use of arches in their architecture, including aqueducts, coliseums, and temples.

Images source: internet

Advantages and disadvantages of arch structures

Advantages:

High load-bearing capacity: Due to their curved shape, arches are very effective at transferring compression forces downward, making them ideal for large-span structures.
Aesthetics: Arches can add a sense of grandeur and elegance to buildings and other structures.
Efficient water drainage: The curved surface of an arch helps to shed water quickly, preventing it from pooling on the roof.
Versatility: Arches can be constructed in a variety of shapes and sizes to suit different design requirements.

Disadvantages:

High construction cost: Arch structures can be more expensive to build than other types of structures due to the complexity of their design and the specialized skills required for their construction.
Transportation challenges: Large arch structures can be difficult to transport, especially by land.
Complex construction process: Building an arch structure requires a high level of technical expertise and skilled labor.
Maintenance challenges: Repairing and maintaining arch structures can be difficult and costly.
Noise concerns: Depending on the materials used and the design, arch structures can be susceptible to noise amplification, especially during heavy rain or strong winds.

Applications:

Arch structures are used in a wide range of applications, including:

Industrial buildings: Warehouses, factories, airplane hangars
Public buildings: Airports, train stations, theaters, libraries, museums
Residential buildings: Houses, apartments, courtyards
Bridges: Arch bridges are a popular type of bridge due to their strength and aesthetic appeal.
Other structures: Domes, vaults, tunnels, and retaining walls

QH Plus Steel Structure Corporation:

With a modern factory system and equipment imported from Europe, along with a team of experienced engineers and a professional quality management system following H-Grade | CWB W47.1 | EN 1090 | ISO 3834-2 | AISC standards, QH Plus Steel Structure Corporation has participated in the production and erection of many high-quality and demanding technical standard projects such as:

QH Plus Steel Structure Corporation (Southern Vietnam)

Address: Street N^o 3, My Xuan B1 Industrial Park, My Xuan Ward, Phu My Town, Ba Ria - Vung Tau
Area: 80,000 m²
Productivity: 6,000 ton/month

QH Nam Phat Mechanical JSC (Northern Vietnam)